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Shares Saver is powered by Crown Capital Limited, a stockbroker registered and regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of Nigeria. All securities transactions, including the purchase and sale of shares, are carried out through Crown Capital Limited. Shares Saver does not make any recommendations to buy, sell or otherwise deal in investments. Investors make their own investment decisions. The services and securities provided by Shares Saver may not be suitable for all customers and, if you have any doubts, you should seek advice from an independent financial adviser. The value of investments can go up as well as down and you may receive back less than your original investment.

  1. Home
  2. Trust & Security
  3. How Settlement Works

Trust & Transparency

How share settlement works in Nigeria

When you buy shares on the Nigerian Exchange, the trade settles two business days later (T+2). Here is exactly what happens at each stage — from execution to your shares appearing in your name.

The T+2 settlement timeline

1

T (Trade Day)

Broker executes the order on the NGX

Shares Saver instructs its regulated broker partner to place a buy order on the Nigerian Exchange. The broker matches the order with a seller at the current market price. The trade is agreed and recorded by the NGX.

Who: Shares Saver + Broker + NGX

2

T+1

Trade confirmation and clearing

The NGX confirms the trade details to both brokers (buyer and seller). CSCS begins the clearing process — verifying that the seller has sufficient shares and the buyer's broker has the necessary funds. Any discrepancies are flagged.

Who: NGX + CSCS + Both brokers

3

T+2 (Settlement Day)

Shares transferred and payment settled

On the settlement date, two things happen simultaneously: (1) the purchased shares are moved from the seller's CSCS account to your CSCS account, and (2) the payment is transferred from your broker to the seller's broker. The trade is now final.

Who: CSCS + Both brokers

4

After T+2

Registrar updates shareholder record

Following CSCS settlement, the company's registrar updates the shareholder register to record your name as the holder of the purchased shares. You are now a fully registered shareholder — eligible for dividends, AGM participation, and all corporate actions.

Who: Company registrar

Key facts about settlement

Business days only

The T+2 count uses business days. Weekends and Nigerian public holidays do not count. A trade on Friday typically settles the following Tuesday.

Atomic settlement

Payment and share transfer happen simultaneously on the settlement date. The seller cannot receive payment without delivering shares, and vice versa.

CSCS is the single source of truth

CSCS maintains the definitive electronic record of all NGX share ownership. Your CSCS account credit is your official ownership record at the depository level.

Frequently asked questions

How long does settlement take in Nigeria?

The Nigerian Exchange operates on a T+2 settlement cycle. This means settlement occurs two business days after the trade date. Weekends and public holidays are excluded from this count.

What does settlement actually involve?

Settlement involves two simultaneous transfers: (1) the seller's shares are moved from their CSCS account to the buyer's CSCS account, and (2) the buyer's payment is transferred to the seller's broker. Both transfers happen on the settlement date, finalising the trade.

Why does settlement take two days and not happen instantly?

T+2 gives all parties — buyers, sellers, their brokers, and CSCS — time to verify trade details, arrange payment, and process the electronic transfer of shares. It is a global standard designed to reduce settlement risk.

When will my shares appear in my portfolio after buying?

Your shares will be reflected in your CSCS account approximately two business days after your broker executes the purchase on the NGX. You may see the trade as pending in the Shares Saver app before settlement completes.

Related trust guides

How your shares are heldDirect registration vs nominee accounts explained.How dividends are paidThe end-to-end dividend payment journey.Who regulates Shares SaverSEC, NGX, and CSCS oversight.T+2 settlement explainedPlain-English glossary entry.

Ready to start investing?

Shares Saver handles the full settlement process on your behalf. Your shares registered in your name after T+2.

How It Works